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Shabbat

"Shabbat (/ʃəˈbæt/ or /ʃəˈbɑːt/; Hebrew: שַׁבָּת‎ [ʃa´bat], "rest" or "cessation"), Shabbos ([´ʃa.bəs], Ashkenazi Hebrew and Yiddish: שבת‎), or the Sabbath, is Judaism´s day of rest and seventh day of the week. On this day, religious Jews, Samaritans and certain Christians (such as Seventh-day Adventists, the Church of God (Seventh-Day) and Seventh Day Baptists) remember the biblical story describing the creation of the heavens and the earth in six days and look forward to a future Messianic Age.

Shabbat observance entails refraining from work activities, often with great rigor, and engaging in restful activities to honour the day. Judaism´s traditional position is that unbroken seventh-day Shabbat originated among the Jewish people, as their first and most sacred institution, though some suggest other origins. Variations upon Shabbat are widespread in Judaism and, with adaptations, throughout the Abrahamic and many other religions." - (en.wikipedia.org 01.08.2020)

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Synagogenbuch der Jüdischen Gemeinde Gailingen
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